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State Pension (Contributory)

The State Pension (Contributory) is paid on your social insurance record, not on a means test. Two methods are used to work out the weekly rate, and the law is part-way through a ten-year switch from one to the other — so the year you reach pensionable age changes how your rate is calculated. This section sets out the published tables and the rules that govern them.

The State Pension (Contributory) is a weekly payment for people who have reached pensionable age and have built up enough social insurance contributions. Entitlement depends on that contribution record, not on a test of income or savings — which is what separates it from the State Pension (Non-Contributory), a different payment under different conditions and not covered here.

Two methods are used to work out the weekly rate: the aggregated contributions method and the yearly average approach. The law is part-way through a ten-year switch from the second to the first. In 2026 the yearly average approach still carries the larger share of the blend, at 80% against 20%, and the weights move every year until 2034, when the aggregated contributions method applies on its own.

This section sets out the published tables and the rules that govern them. It does not work out an individual pension amount, and it is not a forecast. Only the Department of Social Protection holds your contribution record.

What this payment is called

The names people use for it vary. Old age pension, OAP, contributory pension, the Irish pension — all of them point at the payment described here. The legislation calls it the State Pension (Contributory), and that is the name used throughout this section, because it is the name the provisions cited on these pages use.

How it is taxed

The State Pension (Contributory) is reckonable income for income tax, but it is paid WITHOUT deduction of tax at source. Where tax is due it is collected against other income, or through the self-assessment system.

What the other pages cover